I think the answer for the first question is the food web and for the second question I think it's, climate
Answer:
The answer is B (determining costs of environmental preservation)
Explanation:
Forest engineers plan/direct programs for forest harvesting, reforestation, prevention and control for forest fires, environmental protection, and insect and disease outbreaks.
Using this information, we can clearly cross of A, C, and D. Leaving us with B, which completely lines up with our information on the job.