Answer:
Producer surplus is
- D. the difference between the lowest price a firm would be willing to accept and the price it actually receives.
How does producer surplus change as the equilibrium price of a good rises or falls?
- As the price of a good rises, producer surplus <u>increases</u>, and as the price of a good falls, producer surplus <u>decreases</u>.
Explanation:
Producer surplus refers to the difference between what a supplier or producer is willing and able to accept for their goods or services, and the actual price of those goods and services. If the supplier is willing to accept $2 per unit, but is able to sell them at $3 per unit, the supplier or producer surplus = $3 - $2 = $1
Similar to a stock split, a stock <u>dividend</u> also distributes additional shares of stock to existing stockholders on a pro rata basis at no cost to the stockholders.
A stock split is a decision made by the board of directors of a firm to issue more shares to present owners in order to increase the number of shares outstanding.
A stock split is a division of issued shares in a ratio determined by the company, whereas a stock dividend is a dividend paid in the form of extra shares. While in a stock split, already issued shares are divided in accordance with a predetermined ratio, a stock dividend gives stockholders extra shares.
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Market circumstances that make a focused low-cost or focused differentiation strategy attractive are characterized by:
a. an industry has few or no segments and market niches, thereby precluding the choice of an attractive niche suited to a company's resource strengths and capabilities.
b. high costs or increased difficulty for multisegment rivals to meet the specialized needs of the target market niche and at the same time satisfy the expectations of their mainstream customers.
c. Intense competition from industry leaders in the niche or focused segment.
d. a target market niche that is too small to be profitable and offers low growth potential.
e. few, if any, rivals are attempting to specialize in the same target segment.
<u>Explanation</u>:
Since the question was incomplete before, we find the answer by matching it to the question;
In Market circumstances that make a <u>focused low-cost or focused differentiation strategy</u> attractive are characterized by An industry that has few or no segments and market niches, thereby precluding the choice of an attractive niche suited to a company's resource strengths and capabilities.
Time value of money deals with the increasing amounts of money due to interest.
Answer:
$26,000
Explanation:
The calculation of Net increase or decrease in income on replacement is shown below:-
Net savings in Variable cost for 4 years = Variable manufacturing costs × Life
= $19,800 × 4
= $79,200
Net Investment to be made in New machine = Initial investment of new machine - Traded in value of old machine
= $128,000 - $22,800
= $105,200
Net financial disadvantage of replacement = Net savings in Variable cost for 4 years - Net Investment to be made in New machine
= $79,200 - $105,200
= $26,000
So, for computing the net financial disadvantage of replacement we simply applied the above formula.