Coal is the fuel that is being used on a large scale in the last century to supply energy, which began to be utilized most recently.
Before coal are used to run a train and steam engines. Coal are used to cook foods and there are other things.<span />
The numerator of the return on common stockholders' equity is net income minus preferred dividends.
Option d
<u>Explanation:</u>
Return on common stockholders' equity which is also named as return on equity (ROE) ratio evaluates the accomplishment of a company in resulting income for the benefit of common stakeholders.
<em>Use of return on equity:</em>
- Isolates common equity returns
- Can be used to evaluate dividends
- Evaluates the use of capital by the management
It is calculated by income available for stockholders divided by the total number of common stock and is expressed or represented in percentage. Income available for common stockholders can be arrived by reducing preference dividends from Net income.
That is, 
Hence, net income minus preferred dividends is the right answer.
Answer:
Dr. Cr.
Purchases / Inventory $11,000
Promissory Note Payable $11,000
Explanation:
Promissory note is a signed document which contains a written promise for payment of stated amount to specific person or bond holder on demand or specified date.
In this case the purchases are made and a promissory note of $11,000 is signed for 45 days at 8% annual rate.
This entry will be recorded as the purchases or Inventory are debited and as promissory note is a short term liability so, promissory note payable is credited resulting increase in inventory as well increase in current liability.
<span>This is a tricky question, because
most of the answers provided are correct. For instance, by raising taxes, the
government drops down the demand rates, as well as by decreasing the money
supply (in that case, it also prevents economy from falling into an inflating
situation). As for balancing the budget, this economical move entails
decreasing the public expenditure and, therefore, contracting the demanding economical
figures too. </span>
Answer: b. Remain constant
Explanation:
Fixed costs as the term implies, do not change depending on the units produced or sold but rather remain constant over the period. If the company sells 2,000 or 5,000 more units, the fixed costs will remain constant.
For instance, if the rent of the selling warehouse is $4,000 per month and the company stores and then sells any number of units, they will still pay $4,000 regardless.