Answer:
b. methylation.
Explanation:
Science can be defined as a branch of intellectual and practical study which systematically observe a body of fact in relation to the structure and behavior of non-living and living organisms (animals, plants and humans) in the natural world through experiments.
Genome editing can be defined as a high-tech process which avail scientists the opportunity or ability to remove (delete), replace and insert Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA) sequence in a living organism such as bacterias, animals, plants etc in order to correct a genetic disorder and to improve on their physical and chemical conditions.
Transcription can be defined as a process which typically involves re-writing the informations contained within a Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA) into a Ribonucleic Acid (RNA) by enzyme RNA polymerase.
Hence, DNA regions that are transcriptionally silenced by hypercondensation have often undergone a modification of their cytosine residues termed methylation.
For example, CpG island methylation transcriptionally silences about 650 to 800 genes in patients suffering from colorectal cancer.
Answer:
c
Explanation:
The salinity of the water is increased.
We use cell membranes to treat disease because the cell membrane is one of the main barriers that pathogens need to overcome, hindering their replication.
<h3>What is the cell membrane?</h3>
The cell membrane is a thin lipoprotein film formed by phospholipids and proteins delimiting the cytoplasm of all types of cells. They prevent invading microorganisms from attaching to the cell and replicating.
Then, using the concepts of cell membrane, we can use them to prevent viral diseases from occurring since the virus cannot fix itself to replicate. So in this case, the cell membrane is one of the main barriers that pathogens need to overcome, hindering their replication.
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