The correct answer is an asexual reproduction. The process of asexual production is the process in which produces offspring that are better and is able to cope with changes in the environment. The offspring will only inherit the parent's genes, however, not the fusion of the gametes.
I think the answer is dysmorphic ideation because bulimic patient's see themselves in a mirror and are always criticising the way they look..to them they see an overweight person in the mirror, but in reality they could be an ideal weight..
Organ system is the answer
Part A: B
Part B: C
Hope this helps!
Predator and Prey relationships would have the most effect on an ecosystem's stability because they keep a limit number on the opposing population (ex. rabbit population can only get so high because wolves keep eating them / wolf population can only be so high because there is't enough rabbit to eat)