Answer: Hobbes
Explanation:
Personally, I think it a bit unfair to link Hobbes with the views of Herbert Spencer, who put forth the theory that became known as "Social Darwinism." I would cite also an article by Peter Amato in <em>Minerva - An Internet Journal of Philosophy</em> (Vol. 6 2002). But if the choice is between Hobbes and Locke, it's easier to make a "Social Darwinism" comparison or connection with the theories of Hobbes.
Thomas Hobbes published a famous work called <em>Leviathan </em>in 1651. The title "Leviathan" comes from a biblical word for a great and mighty beast. Hobbes believed government is formed by people for the sake of their personal security and stability in society. In Hobbes view, once the people put a king (or other leader in power), then that leader needs to have supreme power (like a great and mighty beast). Hobbes' view of the natural state of human beings without a government held that people are too divided and too volatile as individuals -- everyone looking out for his own interests. So for security and stability, authority and the power of the law needs to be in the hands of a powerful ruler like a king or queen. And so people willingly enter a "social contract" in which they live under a government that provides stability and security for society.
The part of Hobbes that would have a similarity to Social Darwinism is that idea that humans by nature are each looking out for their own interest. "Survival of the fittest" was the term that Herbert Spencer used in applying evolutionary theory to how human beings in society and different human societies function toward one another. In "Progress: Its Law and Its Cause"( 1857), Herbert Spencer wrote: "The advance from the simple to the complex, through a process of successive differentiations ... is seen in the evolution of Humanity, whether contemplated in the civilized individual, or in the aggregation of races; it is seen in the evolution of Society in respect both of its political and economical organization." In his book, <em>Principles of Biology </em>(1864), Spencer stated even more fully the idea of humans being in competition with each other by nature, with the strongest forms surviving. He wrote: "This survival of the fittest, which I have here sought to express in mechanical terms, is that which Mr. Darwin has called 'natural selection', or the preservation of favored races in the struggle for life."
A deductible is a sum of loss from which the insurance policy expressly excludes coverage.
What do you mean by insurance contract?
In a legal document called as an insurance contract, the agreement between an insurance provider and the insured is laid out. Every insurance transaction is centered around the insuring agreement, which specifies the risks covered, the policy's limits, and the length of the policy.
What type of contract is an insurance policy?
One party only makes an enforceable guarantee in a unilateral contract, which is referred to as such. When it comes to making a legally binding commitment to pay covered claims, the insurer alone establishes unilateral contracts that make up the majority of insurance policies.
Learn more about insurance contract: brainly.com/question/14526380
#SPJ4
Answer:
The correct answer is option A. "a Tutsi minority and a Hutu majority"
Explanation:
Prior to the event of the 1994 genocide in Rwanda, its demographics were composed of a Tutsi minority and a Hutu majority. Around 85% of people in Rwanda identity themselves as Hutu, while 14% identify as Tutsi andI 1% as Twa. The disparity of numbers among Tusi and Hutu generated tension in Rwanda that resulted in a civil war in 1990.
Documents outlining outlining case information
In the years from 1900 to the present, life expectancy in the United States has drastically increased.
The tremendous increase in life expectancy during the last century may be the greatest human achievement.
In the 110 years between 1900 and 2010, the United States' life expectancy at birth increased from 47.3 to 78.7 years (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention/National Center for Health Statistics [CDC/NCHS], 2012, 2013). Declines in infectious diseases and fatalities disproportionately among the young caused this longer lifespan. After infectious diseases accounted for the majority of deaths, the leading causes of mortality were cancer and cardiovascular diseases. In the second half of the 20th century, these then became the focus of science and medicine.
To learn more about life expectancy click here:
brainly.com/question/7184917
#SPJ9