Ionic bonds result when electrons are tranfered between atoms. Covalent bonds result when valence electrons are shared between atoms. You should be able to identify whether an ionic or covalent bond is being formed between atoms.
Answer:
The leading strand is continuously synthesized and is elongated during this process to expose the template that is used for the lagging strand (Okazaki fragments). During the process of DNA replication, DNA and RNA primers are removed from the lagging strand of DNA to allow Okazaki fragments to bind to.
Explanation:
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Answer:
Explanation:
Mendel four postulate is Principles of Paired Factors, Principle of Dominance, Law of Segregation which is Mendels First Law of Inheritance and Law of Independent Assortment which is Mendel’s Second Law of Inheritance.
The six possible outcome are,
3. Alleles segregate from each other during gamete formation at anaphase I gene assorts independent of each other during gametes formation.
4. Some genes have dominant and recessive alleles. Allele of a gene can either be dominant or recessive in its form
7. Unit factors occur in pairs , allele of a gene occur in pair
Dominant alleles can become codominant alleles during mitosis, when two allele both finds expression in the phenotype of an organism they are codominant
8. One gene pair separates independently from other gene pairs independent assessment of gene.
5. Different gene pairs on nonhomologous chromosomes will separate independently from each other during meiosis.
Explanation:
Fossil fuels are important energy sources for our every day activities.
Formation of fossil fuels
Fossil fuels forms from the accumulation and burial of organisms in a basin of deposition. Instead of the organisms decaying, they preserve their carbon content. To be worthy of becoming fossil fuels, organisms must be buried in an environment where there is little to no oxygen to fast-track decomposition of the buried organic matter. Increase in temperature and pressure causes the organic matter to transform into fossil fuels.
How are they obtained
First, different fossil fuels have their extraction techniques because they occur in different physical state of matter.
For the solids e.g coal: exploration is carried out first and if a prospect is delineated, mining engineers design the best way to extract the coal from nature. Coal is usually found laid in sedimentary beds in nature. Top layers of sediments can be removed to extract the coal.
For fluids such as crude oil and natural gas, after a prospect is identified, a rig is usually constructed to extract the fluid and gas. The natural pressure allows for the fluids the rise within the drill used in extraction.
How are they used
Coal and gas are used to power electrical generating plants. They are used to heat steams which drives turbines and produce electricity.
Natural gas is used as a domestic fuel for cooking and so also coal.
When crude is processed a lot of product is obtained. Gasoline is used to power most internal combustion engines. Some chemicals useful for manufacturing plastics, drugs e.t.c are also derived from the processed crude.
Learn more:
Harnessing fossil fuel brainly.com/question/9231468
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Answer:
Meiosis.
Explanation:
Meiosis may be defined as the process of cell division in which a single parent cell divides into four daughter cells. This type of division occurs in the sex cells.
The meiosis division is also known as reduction division because the daughter cells contain the half number of chromosomes as compared with parent cell. The meiosis is divided into meiosis-I and meiosis-II.
Thus, the correct answer is option (C).
