Answer:The United States and France were having some difficulties, partly because of the Jay Treaty (which George Washington signed to prevent a war with Great Britain). The Jay Treaty limited France's ability to trade in US ports. In retaliation to the newly signed treaty, France began seizing American ships. In 1797, President John Adams sent a diplomatic commission, including Elbridge Gerry, John Marshall, and Charles Pinckney, to Paris to negotiate with the French and come to some sort of compromise. Agents of Talleyrand, the French Foreign Minister, approached the American diplomats and demanded a US loan as well as a personal bribe for Talleyrand if they wanted to meet with him. Marshall, one of the US diplomats, sent dispatches from Paris to John Adams, who began to prepare for war since exchanging money was not going to happen.
This diplomatic incident between the United States and France is called the XYZ Affair. It was coined the XYZ affair because when then-president John Adams released the documents—Marshall’s dispatches—to Congress, he replaced the names of the three French diplomats, Hottinguer, Bellamny, and Hauteval, with the letters X, Y, and Z.
The XYZ Affair caused outrage and a political firestorm among Americans, and it resulted in an undeclared Quasi-War from 1798–1800 between the United States and France, mostly fought by sea. By December of 1801, both the United States and France had ratified the Treaty of Mortefontaine—which was the result of the Convention of 1800, which came about after Talleyrand accepted a new American Commission to try to prevent a full-scale war.
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Answer:
Steel empire produces the raw materials
Explanation:
Andrew Carnegie was America's participant in the Industrial Revolution, as he produced the steel to make machinery and transportation possible throughout the nation.
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Impeachment is the process by which a legislative body "puts"/ "or says" that there should be charges on a government official for misconduct.
In terms of Presidential terms, it is like you take them to "court" for them to be kicked out of office for charges against them within the legislative bodies and I believe the people.
When the American and British allies successfully invaded
Italy, General Eisenhower began to plan the invasion of Normandy that would be
called Operation Neptune that would involve an aerial and amphibious invasion
by American and Allied troops to free France from the Germans.
