Answer:
Gideon filed a habeas corpus petition in the Florida Supreme Court, arguing that the trial court's decision violated his constitutional right to be represented by counsel. The Florida Supreme Court denied habeas corpus relief.
Thank me latur
Answer:
A.
to oppose South Africa’s racist policies
Explanation:
Founded on 8 January 1912 by John Langalibalele Dube in Bloemfontein as the South African Native National Congress (SANNC), its primary mission was to bring all Africans together as one people, to defend their rights and freedoms.
Answer:Rites of pasage
Explanation:
Rites of passage are the ceremonies which mark vital transitional periods in the life of a person such as birth, schooling, puberty, leaving home, getting employed, dating, marriage, having children, and ultimately death.
Rites of passage involve teachings and ritual activities that are designed to strip people of their original roles in order to prepare them for the new roles which they are going into.
Answer:
The first known major slave society was that of Athens. In the early Archaic period the elite worked its estates with the labour of fellow citizens in bondage (often for debt). After the lawgiver Solon abolished citizen slavery about 594 BCE, wealthy Athenians came to rely on enslaved peoples from outside Attica. The prolonged wars with the Persians and other peoples provided many slaves, but the majority of slaves were acquired through regular trade with non-Greek peoples around the Aegean.Explanation:
The correct answer is Kilwa
Around the 8th century, the Swahili people became involved in Indian Ocean trade. As a consequence, they were influenced by Arab, Persian, Indian and Chinese cultures. During the 10th century, several city-states flourished along the coast of Swahili and the adjacent island. They were Muslim, cosmopolitan and politically independent of each other.
Kilwa Sultanate was a medieval sultanate, centered in Kilwa, whose authority, at its peak, extended the entire length of the Swahili Coast. It was founded in the 10th century, and the last native dynasty was overthrown by a Portuguese invasion in 1505. By 1513, the sultanate was already fragmented into smaller states.
Despite its origins as a Persian colony, the extensive marriage and conversion of Bantu locals and subsequent Arab immigration transformed the Kilwa Sultanate into a very diverse state. It is the mixture of Perso-Arab and Bantu cultures in Kilwa, which is credited with creating Swahili as a culture and language distinct from East Africa.
The diverse history of the Swahili Coast has also resulted in multicultural influences on Swahili arts, including furniture and architecture.