The first alternative is correct (A).
Before the organization of society through governments, men lived in a state without laws that would guarantee their physical integrity, their territory. Historians call this moment "state of nature," which would be a primitive state where conflicts were resolved on the basis of physical combat.
Of course, the weaker individuals and the women and children suffered disadvantages. This state would be extremely stressful, people should be in constant threat.
In this context, all individuals give up some liberty in exchange for the protection of a constituted state. Philosophy calls this moment of The Social Contract.
Answer:
The entire nation will prosper.
Explanation:
Although you have not shown the system to which the question refers, we can affirm that a nation will benefit from execution and a system, if an entire nation will prosper with the effects that this system will bring about. This is evident when the question refers to the benefits made to the nation and not to a part of the nation.
Back then, slaves were seen as animals that produced money or did chores. Although not many farmers had them, that was all of their goals- to one day be rich enough to buy a whole bunch of slaves.
Answer:
Although scholars debate how and when Ghana declined and collapsed, it is clear that it was incorporated into the Mali Empire around 1240.
Mercantilist economics- This type of economy revolves around a stronger country (aka a mother country) controlling the economy/trade with another country, territory, or region. The goal of this system is to purely benefit the mother country's economy.
Capitalist economics- This system if focused on allowing businesses to make decisions based on the laws of supply and demand. Along with this, citizens have a choice as to what products they purchase. The government has very little role in a truly capitalistic economy.
Socialist economy- This system revolves around a system of central planning, in which the government of the country decides what goods/products the citizens will receive. This system is supposed to make it so that all citizens have roughly the same amount of goods.