Lactase refers to an enzyme that can dissociate lactose sugar into glucose and galactose. This enzyme plays an important role in the digestion of milk that comprises high lactose sugar. In case, if a mutation occurs in the gene codon of lactase, then two possibilities can take place. These are as follows:
1. Loss of mutation: In this case, the person becomes lactose intolerant because of mutation in lactase gene codon. Due to this, there is low mRNA expression and thus low production of the enzyme lactase. This is also known as lactase non-persistent phenotype.
2. Gain in mutation: In this case, the person gain an increase in mRNA expression of the lactase gene, thus more production of lactase takes place than usual. This kind of individual exhibits lactase persistent phenotype.
Answer:
They pick up oxygen from the lungs and drop off oxygen to the cells through the capillaries
The explanation regarding the advantage of reproduction that represents the graph should be described below.
Advantages of reproduction:
Here the graph represents the bacteria population that should be raised as the time passes. At the time of 1st hour, the bacteria population should be 50 per ml.
In the second hour, the population should be doubled. In the third hour it should be 200 per ml and in 3 and half hours, the population should be 300 per ml. So here we can see that the population should be doubled with every hour.
Answer:
Explanation:
Having sex with a yeast infection can be very painful or, at best, extremely uncomfortable. If your labia or vulva are swollen, you may find skin-to-skin contact to be too rough. Friction may even rub the skin raw. Penetration can aggravate inflamed tissue, as well as increase itching and irritation