Answer:
Adaptation is the evolutionary process whereby an organism becomes better able to live in its habitat or habitats.
<span>b The growth of teeth in chickens supports the hypothesis of a common ancestor between birds and reptiles. This is a generally accepted hypothesis, and i'd go with this answer. Obviously we can't say whether chickens will have teeth with certainty, the chickens with teeth are clearly still chickens, and a baby croc isn't hatching out of a chicken egg any time soon.
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They are soluble. Often, they are of an appropriate polarity and size as well.
The lateral hypothalamus signals an animal to start eating, whereas the <span>ventromedial </span>hypothalamus signals the animal to stop eating. So the correct option is the first one.
Answer:
A- A pH change can cause the enzyme to change its shape
Explanation:
A rise or fall in the pH of the medium from the optimum of pH 7 usually affect the enzymes' active sites of and therefore the shape and the rate of enzyme activity.
Assuming the pH is too low, the enzyme medium becomes acidic;Acidosis. The high Hydrogen ions concentration interacts with the R-groups of the amino acids moiety of the enzymes, this interaction affects the ionization of the R-groups, disrupting the ionic bonding holding these R-groups in shape.
This results in loss of the 3-Dimensional shape arrangements of the protein molecule and therefore of the active sites. Since active sites of enzymes determines the specificity of the <u>enzymes substrate- complex </u> to give <u>enzyme-product complex,</u> the catalytic activity of the enzymes decreases, <u>the rate of reaction decreases,and products formation stops, and the reaction also stops.</u>
The same is applicable to extremely high pH=Alkalosis.
However, the effective buffer system of the body prevents this scenarios from happening in real sense in the body. Through mopping by the haemoglobin, excretion by the kidney, etc
