Answer:
<u>The Red Herring fallacy</u>
Explanation:
A fallacy is an unsound or misleading argument. There are many types of fallacies, the one that Tom uses is the Red Herring fallacy. This one consists of including an irrelevant issue in an argument in order to mislead and distract the audience from the real issue and abandon it. When Tom mentions that he is a member of the baseball team and that he goes to church regularly, he is adding irrelevant information on the real issue, which it's to prove why texting while driving should not be made illegal. This way, Tom aims to distract his audience from the real topic and abandon the original argument.
Growing awareness of the impact of the environment has led to a departure from the medical approach of defining exceptionality.
How does the environment affect people?
The surrounding environment can encourage or hinder human connection (and the subsequent benefits of social support). For instance, a welcoming setting with cozy chairs and discretion can entice a family to stay and interact with a patient. People's motivation and behavior can be affected by their environment.
What types of environmental factors are there?
Chemical pollution, air pollution, climate change, pathogenic bacteria, lack of access to health care, inadequate infrastructure, and poor water quality are some of these problems.
To know more about environmental factors
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I think it's Socrates. hope that helps