Answer:
rely on the invisible hand of the market to reallocate resources,
Explanation:
The invincible hand was adams Smith's idea which is defined as an observable market force that helps the demand and supply of goods in a free market to attain equilibrium naturally without government intervention in the market thereby leaving the people alone to buy and sell freely among themselves . This would naturally choose type of goods to be produced and reduce resource waste by closing Down weak markets that produce less demanded products.
Answer:
a) Zero coupon bond does not pay periodical interest and formula to compute the value of a zero-coupon bond:
Value = Face Value / (1 +Yield / 2) ** Years to Maturity * 2
b) Interest deduction
After 1 year bond value from the above equation is 437.08
437.08 - 411.99 = 25.09
In the 14th year bond value from the above equation is 942.60
1000 - 942.60 = 57.40
c) Straight Line Method
Total Interest Paid = 1000 - 411.99
= 588.01
For yearly calculation
588.01 / 15 = 39.21
Further computation is done in the image below.
According to the theory of the invisible hand, when there is competition, self-interested decisions advance the society interests.
<h3>What is the invisible hand theory?</h3>
Adam Smith, a Scottish philosopher and economist, popularized the metaphor of the "invisible hand" to describe the processes by which positive social and economic consequences may result from the collective self-interested acts of individuals, none of whom intend to produce such outcomes.
<h3>How is Adam Smith's invisible hand idea still applicable today?</h3>
An important economic idea that is still relevant today is the invisible hand theory. It may provide insight into the operation of free markets and consumer behavior. Although the idea is significant, it is frequently applied in ways that are inconsistent with Smith's original text or out of context.
<h3>What exactly is the "invisible hand" and why is it significant?</h3>
The term "invisible hand" describes how an individual's self-interests help society as a whole. In other words, through pursuing the profit motive, individuals are required to offer commodities at a cost that others are prepared to pay. Society gains as a result since those goods might not have been created otherwise.
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The market mechanism benefits society by ensuring that: <span>scarce resources are channeled into products most desired by society
Market mechanism determines which products stays or go by relying purely on the force of supply and demand. If the products are desired by the customers, the producer will always keep up with the demand in order to rake in the potential profit.</span>
