Answer:
United States continue to have quotas because it increases the price of imported Sugar and thereby reducing the quantity demanded.
Explanation:
To start with, quotas is a restriction imposed by a government. Quotas limits the quantity of a good that can be imported into a country during a specific period of time. In this question, an import license specifies the quantity of Sugar that be brought into (imported) the USA.
United States continue to have these quotas because import quotas reduces the supply of imported goods (Sugar), thereby, preventing an uncontrolled importation of Sugar. This raises the price of imported Sugar against the price of locally produced Sugar which is lower in price. Intuitively, consumers will go for lower price (locally produced Sugar) which satisfies the law of demand for normal goods.
Therefore, it helps the domestic producers to stay in the competition.
A. The items that fall under the DIRECT MATERIAL category include the following:
1. Film cost for the X ray machine.
2. Electricity cost for the X ray department.
3. Maintenance and repair on the X ray machine.
4. X ray department supplies.
The items that fall under the DIRECT LABOUR category include the following:
1. Salaries of the X ray machine technician.
2. Salary of the X ray technicians' supervisor.
The items that fall under the SERVICE OVERHEAD category include the following:
1. Wages for the hospital janitorial personnel.
2. Property taxes on the hospital building.
3. Depreciation on the hospital building.
4. Depreciation on the X ray department equipment [Manufacturing overhead]
B. The costs that are incurred during the production of a good or service are usually divided into three categories, which are direct material, direct labour and overhead costs.
Direct materials refer to those materials used in the production process which can be traced to a particular unit or department. A good example of a direct material is the raw materials used in the production unit for the production of a particular product.
Direct labour refers to the salaries and wages of those employees that are directly involved in the production process or in carrying out a particular operation. An example of a direct labour for the production of chocolates is the salary of those workers in the production unit.
Overhead cost refers to all other costs that are incurred during the process of production.These costs can not be traced to a specific department per say, but it cover the whole business unit. Overhead cost is of two types: administrative and manufacturing overheads. Examples of overhead costs are rent, utilities, insurance, depreciation, etc.
Answer:
7.38%
Explanation:
Calculation to determine what would be AJC's new WACC and total value
Using this formula
WACC and total value=(Equity)(Required rate of return on equity)+(Debt)(1-Tax rate)(Required rate of return on debt)
Let plug in the formula
WACC and total value=(0.6)(0.095)+(0.4)(1-0.4)(0.07)
WACC and total value=0.057+0.0168
WACC and total value=0.0738*100
WACC and total value=7.38%
Therefore would be AJC's new WACC and total value is 7.38%
<span>Both of these examples are illustrative of the "behavior" element of the assertive message format. These example are objective in that they only outlined what happened in a given situation. Although the second may appear to have an emotional connotation, it simply gives an objective impression of what happened.</span>
