B. Congress and state legislatures
Constitutional amendments can be proposed with a two-thirds vote from both the House of Representatives and the Senate or with a constitutional convention called for by two-thirds of the states’ legislatures.
Judicial Review because its a r<span>eview by the US Supreme Court of the constitutional validity of a legislative act.</span>
Party bosses used a system of coercion and bribes to maintain the power of their political machines. Using violence as a method to ward off opponents or intimidate enemies or potential voters these individuals utilized this method to serve their goals. Additionally party bosses used bribes and other financial incentives to maintain the power of their political machines.
World-systems theory<span> (also known as </span>world-systems analysis<span> or </span>the world-systems perspective), <span>is a multidisciplinary, macro-scale approach to </span>world history<span> and </span>social change<span> which emphasizes the </span>world-system<span> (and not </span>nation states<span>) as the primary (but not exclusive) unit of </span>social analysis<span>.</span>