Answer:
generalization
Explanation:
Generalization is the tendency to respond in the same way to different but similar stimuli. For example, a dog conditioned to salivate to a tone of a particular pitch and loudness will also salivate with considerable regularity in response to tones of higher and lower pitch OR You watch a horror movie, and are scared. Running through the background music is a sustained, high-pitched note on a violin. The next day, you are watching a drama that also has background music featuring violin. Suddenly, you feel uneasy. Generalization explains this effect
Figure 20.1. The Alberta tar sands has become increasingly controversial since Suncor’s first extraction plant opened in 1967. Development of the tar sands is a classic issue that pits corporate interests against environmental sustainability. (Photo courtesy of Dru Oja Jay, Dominion/flickr)
<span>This is a good example of Observational Learning. Observational learning occurs when we observe and imitate the behavior of others. There is usually a stimulus in between that motivates us to repeat the behavior, for example being socially accepted. <span>This process of learning is common in human beings.</span></span>
Answer:
The answer is d. conservation.
Explanation:
In simple words, the principle of conservation states that things or aspects remains the same despite change. Regarding physical objects, it explains that the whole equals the sum of its parts.
Sylvia is probably, by the way, in the preoperation stage described by Piaget. By this point, children cannot think logically and struggle to see others' perspectives about the world.