There are discrepancies between the pay rates of a company and the pay structure in the market when a company sets its pay rates strictly based on a <u>pay policy</u><u> line</u>.
<h3>What is a pay rate?</h3>
A pay rate can be defined as a measure of the amount of money that is being paid by a company to its employees (workers) per period of work or unit of production, which is usually on a hourly, weekly, or monthly basis.
In business management, discrepancies would generally exist between the pay rates of a company and the pay structure in the market when a company sets its pay rates strictly based on a <u>pay policy</u><u> line</u>.
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One for just regular card usage, one for savings and one for emergencies.
The law of diminishing marginal utility states that as more units of a good are consumed, the marginal utility from the consumption of the next unit becomes lesser. John's total utility from the consumption of two ice creams is 10, and his total utility from the consumption of three ice creams is 9.7.
<h3>What does the law of diminishing marginal utility State?</h3>
- According to the law of declining marginal utility, when consumption rises, the marginal utility gained from each extra unit decreases, all other things being equal.
- The incremental improvement in utility brought on by consuming one more unit is known as marginal utility.
<h3>Which law does the law of diminishing marginal utility affect?</h3>
- According to the law of diminishing marginal utility, a good or service's marginal utility decreases the more of it is used by a person.
- Consuming increasing quantities of a good gives economic actors less and less pleasure.
<h3>What is law of diminishing marginal returns?</h3>
- According to the law of declining marginal returns, increasing the number of production factors leads to lesser increases in output.
- The addition of any more of a production element after a certain level of capacity utilization would unavoidably result in lower per-unit incremental returns.
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<u>Explanation:</u>
A. This is the case of Cyclical unemployment here lorraine is just graduated and does not find any job inspite of applying with many of the employers. Here the economic condition of the country is below its full capacity.
B. It is example of potential frictional unemployment as George takes time to move on from current job to a part time job. Frictional unemployment is the time taken to move from one job to another.
C. This is an example of structural and technological unemployment as there is a mismatch between the labor market required skills and the skills of the candidate. Christine has bank teller skills but it is not matched with skills expected by banks.
D. It is called as frictional unemployment where Ricardo is out of job due to lay off by the company. The period between a jobless situation and job is frictional unemployment.
Answer:
opportunity cost
Explanation:
The opportunity cost is the cost that is incurred for purchasing any other thing in place of one thing or we can say it is a sacrification done to purchase another thing
Here in the question it is mentioned that the Lil spent $120 for purchasing a new sweater instead of buying her finance textbooks also the cost of buying the sweater is known as the non doing textbooks cost
So here it is a opportunity cost