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aliina [53]
3 years ago
6

What has more inertia? Hammer or Feather?

Chemistry
2 answers:
dangina [55]3 years ago
7 0
I think both of them have the same
wel3 years ago
6 0
A hammer has more inertia.
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An iron block of mass 18 kg is heated from 285 K to 318 K. If 267.3 kJ is required, what is the specific heat of iron? A. 450.00
valkas [14]

Answer:

  • <u>Option A. 450.00</u>

Explanation:

<u>1) Data:</u>

a) m = 18 kg

b) T₁ = 285 K

c) T₂ = 318 K

d) Q = 267.3 kJ

e) S = ?

<u>2) Principles and equations</u>

The specific heat of a substance is the amount of heat energy absorbed to increase the temperature of certain amount (gram, kg, or moles, depending on the definition or units) of the substance in 1 ° C or 1 K.

The mathematical relation between the specific heat and the heat energy absorbed is:

  • Q = m × S × ΔT

Where,

  • Q is the heat absorbed,
  • S is the specific heat, and
  • ΔT is the temperature increase (T₂ - T₁)

<u>3) Solution:</u>

<u>a) Substitute the data into the equation:</u>

  • 267.3 kJ = 18 kg × S × (318 K - 285 K)

<u>b) Solve for S and compute:</u>

  • S = 267.3 kJ / (18 kg × 33 K) = 0.45 kJ / (Kg . K)

The options have not units, but I notice that the first answer is 1,000 times the answer I obtained, so I will make a conversion of units.

<u>c) Convert to J /( kg . k):</u>

  • 0.45 kJ / (Kg . K) × 1,000 J / kJ = 450 J / (kg . K)

Now we can see that the option A is is the answer, assuming the units.

6 0
4 years ago
How does the mass of an electron compare to the mass of a proton and a
tensa zangetsu [6.8K]

Answer:

C. The mass of an electron is much less than the mass of a proton or

a neutron.

Explanation:

When we compare the mass of an electron to that of proton or neutron, the mass of an electron is much less than the mass of a proton or a neutron.

Electrons are negatively charged particles in an atom

Protons are positively charged particles

Neutrons do not carry any charges.

  • The relative mass of an electron compared to that of a proton is \frac{1}{1840}
  • This is a very small value
  • Electrons generally have mass of 9.11 x 10⁻³¹kg
  • Protons weigh 1.67 x 10⁻²⁷kg
  • Neutrons weigh  1.68 x 10⁻²⁷kg

We can see that electrons have very small mass and this is why when calculating the mass of an atom, we use the sum of the number of protons and neutrons.

6 0
3 years ago
Using the periodic table,<br> choose the more reactive nonmetal. Br or as
Kryger [21]

Answer:

Br

Explanation:

because bromine is more reactive as reactivity increases on moving from left to right in p-block. hope this make sense :)

7 0
3 years ago
14. I have an unknown volume of gas at a pressure of 1.2 atm and a temperature of 210 K. If I raise the pressure to 1.9 atm and
Leya [2.2K]

Answer:

The law is given by the following equation: PV = nRT, where P = pressure, V = volume, n = number of moles, R is the universal gas constant, which equals 0.0821 L-atm / mole-K, and T is the temperature in Kelvin.

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
While doing a lab a student found the density of a piece of pure aluminum to be 2.85 g/cm3 the accepted value for the density of
____ [38]

Answer:

THE PERCENT ERROR IS 5.55 %

Explanation:

To calculate the percent error, we use the formula:

Percent error = Found value - accepted value / accepted value * 100

Found value = 2.85 g/cm3

Accepted value = 2.70 g/cm3

Solving for the percent error, we have:

Percent error = 2.85 g/cm3 - 2.70 g/cm3 / 2.70 g/cm3 * 100

Percent error = 0.15 / 2.70 * 100

Percent error = 0.05555 * 100

Percent error = 5.55 %

In conclusion, the percent error is 5.55 %

3 0
4 years ago
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