I would say the first option
Active transport requires that the cell move engegy that it has obtained the food to move the molecule threw the cell membrane.The passive transport doesn't required as much energy for the molecule to move....
There are many ways humans can reduce the amount of endangered and extinct species. However, I would say by reducing pollution and logging/mining. Nearly 318 species have become extinct due to pollution. The reduction of carbon emissions would be a good way to curb the amount of pollution produced by humans.
Answer:
Red blood cells transport oxygen around the body. They are specialised to carry oxygen because they: contain large quantities of a protein called haemoglobin , which can bind oxygen. don't have a nucleus, so there is more room for haemoglobin.
Explanation:
Answer:
Positive natural selection.
Explanation:
The positive natural selection is a type of natural selection that increases the frequency of an allele or trait when it is advantageous for the population. What happened in the example is that the mouth with the slight change in morphology (trait) was more advantageous for the population in the south in relation to the ancestral morphology (still preserved in the population in the north), and therefore its frequency increased. This, in turn, is due to the fact that the food (prey) is not the same in the two habitats (north and south). The specific prey in the south, caused the new morphology to be selected, (increasing the frequency of individuals with the new mouth), becasue probably that trait allows the trouts in the south to hunt more effectively.