Answer:
Active transport.
Explanation:
The kidney uses active transport to move these substances from the nephron to the renal vein because these substances did not moves from the nephron bowl to the renal vein through simple diffusion so for this purpose active transport is used in which energy is spent in order to move the substances from one region to another so we can say that kidney must use active transport to move reabsorbed substances from the nephron to the renal vein.
It means they may or may not have the same function but have similar structure depicting that the organisms may have had a common ancestor.
Answer: Option C."hypernatremia"
Explanation:
Hypernatremia is defined as the a electrolyte problem in which sodium concentration rises to a value more than 145 mmol/L in serum.
The major symptoms of hypernatremia involves thirst, muscle twitching or spasms, and confusion.
Hypernatremia is a hyperosmolar condition caused by a decrease in total body water (TBW) against electrolyte content and several causes of hypernatremia includes intake of hypertonic fluid, salt poisoning in children, and inadequate intake of free water associated with total body sodium depletion et cetera.
Hence, the correct option is C.
the four molecules of life are proteins, carbohydrates, lipids and nucleic acids. Each of the four groups is vital for every single organism on Earth. Without any of these four molecules, a cell and organism would not be able to live. All of the four molecules of life are important either structurally or functionally for cells and, in most cases, they are important in both ways.
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