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user100 [1]
4 years ago
8

Which of the followingcharacteristics determines when the refractory period ends?

Biology
1 answer:
kondor19780726 [428]4 years ago
3 0

Explanation:

<u>-how long it takes for the voltage-gatedNa+ channels to close at the end of an action potential</u>

Neurons have unique structures which aid in facilitating communication by sending and receiving electrical signals very efficient.

The refractory period describes a period between the initiation of an action potential where Na+ channels are closed, and immediately after the action potential’s peak. Action potentials would require an influx of more positively charged ions; these must be more than a specific threshold in order to have the cells send along more action potentials which helps with figuring out stimulus intensity.

Potassium ions readily diffuse out of the cell more quickly than sodium due to the presence of more channels which allow for potassium leakage. The sodium pumps in neuronal membranes bring more Na+ than K+ ions into the cell; with every three sodium ions pumped out two potassium ions are brought in- this is in order to maintain the negatively charged membranes within the cell along with the resting potential.

Learn more about the autonomic nervous system at brainly.com/question/10386413

Learn more about neurotransmitters at brainly.com/question/9424160

Learn more about homeostasis at brainly.com/question/1601808

#LearnWithBrainly

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After soaking for one hour in a solution of unknown concentration, a slice of potato appears to be very soft and limp. you can d
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If the potato slice becomes soft and limp after soaking for one hour in the solution, the solution is hypertonic.

<h3>What is a hypertonic solution?</h3>

In biology, a hypertonic solution is a solution with more solute concentration than it is found in the sap of any other cell placed in it.

Such solutions have lower water potential than the cells placed in them. Thus, water will readily move by osmosis from the sap of the cells into the solution.

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