Carnivores' biological traits aid in their ability to hunt. Wolves and other carnivorous mammals have powerful jaws and large, sharp teeth that enable them to seize and tear apart their food. On the other hand, plant-eating animals typically have large molars that aid in the grinding of leaves and grasses.
Carnivores are the largest animals in the world. The blue whale can grow to be 30 meters (100 feet) long and up to 180 tonnes in weight (200 tons). It eats by gulping down large amounts of water and filtering out microscopic krill organisms, which resemble shrimp. About 40 million of the tiny animals, or 3.6 metric tonnes (4 tonnes), can be consumed daily by blue whales.
The polar bear, which mostly consumes seals, is the largest terrestrial carnivore. Sharp claws are a hunting tool for cats like lions, cougars, and other species. Birds with talons, often known as claws, use them to hunt, including hawks and owls. The curved beaks of many carnivorous birds, known as raptors, are used to break apart their prey.
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Any cell that has two copies of each chromosome is called a diploid.
Non-disjunction occurred during meiosis II in the maternal germinal line. Non-disjunction may occur during meiosis I or meiosis II.
<h3>What is non-disjunction?</h3>
Non-disjunction refers to the phenomena where homo-logous chromosomes or sister chromatids are not separated properly during cell division.
Non-disjunction during meiosis II is due to the failure of the sister chromatids to separate during Anaphase II.
In this case, the genotype of the father is 5/8, thereby transmitting alleles number 5 and 8.
Moreover, the genotype of the mother is 6/3, thereby she is able to transmit alleles number 6 and 3.
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The mutation occurs in somatic cells from the skin. The mutated cells usually die causing sunburn, in worst cases, it can cause skin cancer. The DNA that is transmitted to the offspring is located in the germinative cells that are not affected.
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A chain reaction refers to a process in which neutrons released in fission produce an additional fission in at least one further nucleus. This nucleus in turn produces neutrons, and process repeats. The process may be controlled (nuclear power) or uncontrolled (nuclear weapons).
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