The final temperature of the lead-water system will be lower than the final temperature of the copper-water system.
A. The energy added represents an energy change.
Answer:
5
Explanation:
chemical formulas show what atoms are in a molecule. In this case there is 1 hydrogen (H), 1 chlorine (Cl), and 3 oxygens (O). The 3 behind the oxygen is a subscript and tells us that there are 3 oxygen atoms.
Another example is H2O which as 3 atoms. 2 hydrogens (H) and 1 oxygen (O). This formula has a subscript 2 behind the hydrogen showing that there are 2 hydrogens.
Answer:
![\boxed{\rm \text{[ClO$_{2}^{-}$] increases}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cboxed%7B%5Crm%20%5Ctext%7B%5BClO%24_%7B2%7D%5E%7B-%7D%24%5D%20increases%7D%7D)
Explanation:
At the beginning, you have two reactions happening:

As you add KOH(aq), it does two things:
- It increases the volume of the solution.
- It reacts with the hydronium ions to form water.
A) The HCl is completely ionized. The Cl⁻ does not react, but it is diluted when the volume of the solution increases. [Cl⁻] decreases.
B) The KOH reacts with the H⁺ and removes it from the solution. [H⁺] decreases.
C) When all the H⁺ from the HCl has been neutralized, the KOH starts neutralizing the H⁺ from the HClO₂. According to Le Châtelier's Principle, more HClO₂ will dissociate to replace the decreased H⁺. [HClO₂] decreases.
D) As HClO₂ reacts, it forms ClO₂⁻. ![\boxed{\rm \textbf{[ClO$_{2}^{-}$] increases}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cboxed%7B%5Crm%20%5Ctextbf%7B%5BClO%24_%7B2%7D%5E%7B-%7D%24%5D%20increases%7D%7D)