<span>A mature sporophyte produces spores by meiosis, a process which reduces the number of chromosomes to half, from 2n to n. Because meiosis is a key step in the alternation of generations, it is likely that meiosis has a fundamental adaptive function. The nature of this function is still unresolved (see Meiosis), but the two main ideas are that meiosis is adaptive because it facilitates repair of DNA damages and/or that it generates genetic variation.
The haploid spores germinate and grow into a haploid gametophyte. At maturity, the gametophyte produces gametes by mitosis, which does not alter the number of chromosomes. Two gametes (originating from different organisms of the same species or from the same organism) fuse to produce a zygote, which develops into a diploid sporophyte.</span>
Answer:
Population
Explanation:
A population in biology, is simply a group of individual organisms of the same species sharing a common gene pool that are dwelling in a similar habitat or geographical area. The individuals of a group have the capability to interbreed with each other to produce viable offspring that are fertile, however, interbreeding with other similar groups is usually not successful. Also, genetic variation exists within individuals of a population. Examples of a population are: mountain gorillas in Africa, African elephants etc.
c would be your answer i just took the test
Answer:
B. Before sperm and egg cells form.
Explanation:
An organism become a juvenile during its life cycle before sperm and egg cells form. juvenile is a stage in which organism is immature and young. The y just enter into the young stage. Every animal has three basic stages in their life cycles that starts as a fertilized egg, developing into an immature juvenile, and then transforming into an adult. The first stage occurs when the fusion of sperm and egg cells occur whereas adult is the mature stage of that organism.
