Answer: c. The passage describes a result of specific actions.
Explanation:
When using cause and effect to present information, something is said to have happened (cause) or not happened and then the effects for same are then listed. The passage will therefore describe the effects of specific actions.
In the above scenario by Bhagavad Gita, if a person does not perform Vedic duties (cause), they will not achieve freedom from reactions to activities which is the effect.
D, Low demand for exports
With The Soviet Unions collapse, The US's main enemy that it had been opposed to for years was no longer occupying its time. Very quickly, the US turned its focus towards the many terrorist factions in the middle east, some of which it had facilitated. This lead to things like 9/11 and the Iraq war. Additionally, all the territory that had been previously been controlled by the Soviet Union near the middle East (Kazakhstan) were released and left to their own devices.
B Dutch settlers founded New York