John Calvin believed that politics and religion should not be separated. Whereas Martin Luther believed that politics and religion should be absolutely separate.
Finance minister Jean Baptiste Colbert helped to make France the wealthiest state in Europe by imposing merchantilist policies to bolster the economy. The correct option among all the options that are given in the question is the fourth option or option "D". He was the finance minister of Louis XIV.
The two phrases reflect the main idea of fascism are:
Fascism showed strict control over the economy and society.
They supported totalitarian nationalism.
- Fascism drew its mass support from the middle-class people like merchants, artisans, workers, etc.
- The extreme nationalism added to the rise of fascism in Italy under the leadership of Mussolini.
- The rise of totalitarian actions destroyed democracy in Italy and gave birth to militarism.
- Militarism was glorified in Fascism and received fundings from big industries.
Therefore we can conclude that Fascism was a totalitarian government that was raised with the idea of nationalism.
Learn more about "Fascism" here:
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They were tied to Britain through trade and by the way they were governed. Britain also needed money to pay for its war debts. The King and Parliament believed they had the right to tax the colonies. They decided to require several kinds of taxes from the colonists to help pay for the French and Indian War.
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