Answer: Dual Federalism
Explanation: Dual Federalism is a theory which distributes power between the federal and the state governments. It argues for both the federal and the state governments to have authority and responsibility over individuals, although to different extents. In this form of federalism the federal government exerts its authority over such matters as the military and foreign affairs while the state government should be responsible for welfare and safety.
Dual Federalism was the system of interpreting the constitution between 1789 to about 1937.
The southern succession was the underlying fear because southern states said they would succeed from the union of Freemon became president
They needed to keep their slaves otherwise it would have put them in serious debt and they would need to do the work themselves which was a lot due to the south was the biggest cotton producer in the world but, the north didn't want them to have slaves.