The term in the column 1 that match to the column 2 are as follows:-
- Ice sheet - Size of a continent
- Erratic - Boulder or rock dropped by glaciers
- Deforestation - Increases erosion
- Glacier - Carves away the land
<h3>What is Deforestation?</h3>
Deforestation refers to the cutting down of the trees in the large quantity, which can lead to the environmental issues such as erosion of soil, flooding, loss of habitats etc. It leads to the increase in the level of the erosion as the soil loses it holds.
Ice sheet is a continental glacier in the polar region of the earth which contains 99% of the freshwater.
Erratic refers to a rock or boulder that stands out from the surrounding rocks and is said to have been transported there by glaciers.
Glacier are collection of the ice, rock and other sediments carves away the land.
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If a deep-ocean trench is located adjacent to a continent, active volcanoes would likely be found landward from the trench.
Answer:
Honk Kong
Explanation:
On July 1 1997 the United Kingdom officially returned Hong Kong and the area surrounding it to its traditional owner, China. Hong Kong has been part of China for a very long time, but during the imperialism, the European imperialist, including the British Empire, came in East Asia and started to take control over strategically important locations, and Hong Kong was one of those places. The British were not that interested about occupying the interior of China, but instead they were focused on the good ports, as they were the ones that generated the most profit. Hong Kong was one of those ports, but unlike the other ports that China got back into its territory, Hong Kong remained to be under the governing of the UK. With lot of tensions between the two sides, as well as the increasing international pressure, the UK finally decided to return Hong Kong and the surrounding area back to China in 1997.