Although textile mills and tobacco factories emerged in the South during this time, the plans for a New South largely failed. By 1900, per-capita income in the South was forty percent less than the national average, and rural poverty persisted across much of the South well into the twentieth century.
"...it is appropriate to centralize authority."
Centralized authority is the right to command immediate subordinates. This exist in an organizational management structure, where all of the decisions and orders come from the top levels of the organization. The top level is the one who coordinates, monitors, and assesses the activities needed to accomplish certain tasks.
I believe the answer is: <span>Outcome Expectancies
</span><span>Outcome Expectancies refers to a belief that people have on their ability to successfully perform a certain action.
The expectancies often become self-fulfilling prophecy that might influence people's state of mind before they do the intended action.</span>
