Dry bulb (regular) air temperature is in the scale at the bottom. Relative humidity is in the curves. Trace up from 20 C until you get to 30%, then go from that point straight to the right to the edge where it gives you humidity ratio.
At 30% RH, air has an absolute humidity of 4.5 grams of water per kg of air.
At 40% RH, air has an absolute humidity of 6 grams of water per kg of air.
D. is correct: Koalas evolved after trout.
(A is false, B is also false bc amoeba are unicellular, C is false too, they are definitely not in the same class)
The answer is a process that selects variation that help survival and that spreads the variation to more offsprings.
The idea is that there is a higher chance of survival if the organisms has certain characteristics and it is more likely to pass on their genes of this characteristic to the next generations.
For example, there's dark colored fish and white fish. In the deep ocean, dark colored fish can camouflage themselves. However, white fish can be seen easily by predators. Therefore, eventually more dark colored fish survives and more offsprings are dark ones.