A) lose electrons to form positive ions called cations.
Ectopic focus or ectopic pacemaker happens when an excitable group of cells outside the normal sinoatrial node causes premature heartbeat. Sinoatrial node (SA node) is the pacemaker of the heart. Most people experience ectopic focus but persistent occurrence may need the client/patient to visit the doctor. If a client or patient complains of ectopic focus, it is better to consider his/her activity before visiting the clinic. Ask, for example if the client/patient had a vigorous exercise because it might be causing the irregular heartbeat, how often is he/she experiences such irregularity in his/her heartbeat (acute ectopic foci is usually non-life threatening, however, chronic type requires medical help), his/her lifestyle (he/she might be using illegal drugs, smokes and/or drinks alcohol,had too much coffee etc). Again, history taking is very vital.
Answer:
the cell combines oxygen molecules to provide energy for use in cellular respiration
Carbohydrates
Carbohydrates are a type of nutrient are found in many foods including: fruits, vegetables, cereals, grains and sweets. Carbohydrates serve as a fuel, providing us with energy and playing a role in brain and organ functioning. Carbohydrates also provide fiber, that is important for excretory functions. There are many types of carbohydrates that have different effects on the body, such as: simple carbohydrates, complex carbohydrates, sucrose, fructose, lactose, etc.