Answer:
We know that the color of jellyfish is controlled by codominance inheritance pattern and yellow Y and blue B are two alleles and in case of heterozygous the goober or green color occurs then,
If Yellow jellyfish is crossed with goober, that is, YY X YB.
the punnett square will be -
Y Y
Y YY YY
B YB YB
The possible genotype of offspring will be YY, and YB and therefore, the possible phenotype of offspring will be Yellow, and Green. The Percentage of yellow offspring will be 50% as two out of four are dominant for Y allele and two heterozygous conditions that is 50 % and as there are two copies B alleles are not present so zero percent of blue color.
Answer: random changes in allele frequency
Explanation:
Some genetic mutations can be completely harmless, while others are life-altering. Mutations happen when DNA is copied incorrectly. This causes an irregularity in the DNA. Mutations are permanent changes to genetic material that can be passed on to offspring. These changes happen randomly and can occur in any type of gene. While some mutations are not harmful (hazel eyes, for example), many mutations have harmful effects on health.
Answer:
2.1 located between the left atrium and the left ventricle (left atrioventricular orifice).
2.2 it helps to prevent blood from flowing backward as it moves through the heart.
Answer:
Centrioles are located near the nucleus and help organize cell division.