Answer:
Poriferans.
Explanation:
The evolution of the organisms has been occur from the simple organisms and leads to the evolution of the more complex organisms. This complexity arises due to the changing environment of the organisms.
The protozoans are the simplest organisms and all the other animal lineage has been derived from the porifera. The porifera are the cellular organisms that do not have tissue level of organization and simple physiological system. Later, diverse and complex organisms arise from the porifera.
Thus, the correct answer is option (1).
Answer:
B
Explanation:
that is the answer to the question
Answer:
receptor-mediated endocytosis
Explanation:
- A selective mechanism that is responsible for endocytosis and transcytosis of the small amounts of materials that are present in the extracellular fluid is known as receptor-mediated endocytosis.
- The various molecules that can be taken up by this process include hormones, metabolites, proteins as well as certain viruses.
- This process is also known as clathrin-mediated endocytosis.
- In this process, the receptors that are present on the surface of the proteins are captured by a molecule which is the target site for the protein and internalized by membrane internalization (endocytosis).
- The vesicle formed by endocytosis is a clathrin coated vesicle.
Loop Diuretics
These are diuretics that exerts effect on the loop of Henle. They are primarily used in heart failure, hypertension and edema. In contrast with Thiazides, loop diuretics are more effective in patients with abnormal kidney function. Loop diuretics inhibit the magnesium and calcium reabsorption in the thick ascending limb of Henle. Loop diuretics is highly protein bound. It has volume of distribution that is limited. This causes the diuretics to be secreted in the convuluted tubules to exert its function.
