Answer:
rice cultivation.
Explanation:
There are two methods of sowing a crop in the field i. e. sowing of seed and transplanting. Seeds sowing in the field is used for almost all the crops except rice in which transplantation is done. In transplanting method, plants are grown inside a nursery and when the plant reaches to a certain height, it is transported to the field. This method is done in the cultivation of paddy rice because water is present at a certain height in the field and rice is the only crop in which roots respire in water.
I believe proteins would be the correct answer, but of course I just learnt this stuff 2 weeks ago. xD
We see that this is a region near the continents, so it is probable that there is the boundary of a tectonic plates around there. Since there are islands there, it is quite probable that there is a subduction zone near them which means that the oceanic crust is going below the continental one and the continental is slowly elevated. This also shows that the boundary is convergent, since transform boundaries do not lead to elevation. Near convergent boundaries, there are frequently volcanoes and shallow earthquakes. Finally, the climate near Alaska is cold and this does not depend on whether islands are near a boundary or not. So, 2 4 and 5 are correct.
Phospholipids is the answer