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Veseljchak [2.6K]
3 years ago
6

What is spontaneous generation and why is it important to the history of cell theory?

Biology
1 answer:
attashe74 [19]3 years ago
8 0
Spontaneous generation is the belief that there is a form of creation of a living organism that just happens or can occur from an inanimate or dead object. Although disproved, some people still debate it today. The importance of it in relation to the scientific community and cell theory is one that provides guidance for adhering to the most rigid of standards in order to be actually considered scientific and that observation alone is not credible. It could be related to cell theory by suggesting the conversion of one type of cells to another spontaneously, which would be impossible as we now know without the intervention of another living organism like bacteria. The cellular level of these living organisms being incredibly small. 
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In the classic Meselson and Stahl experiment, Coli are first grown in 15N-enriched media (0th generation) and subsequently switc
AfilCa [17]

Options are not provided inthe question. Th ecomplete question is as following:

In the classic Meselson and Stahl experiment, Coli are first grown in 15N-enriched media (0th generation) and subsequently switched to 14N media. A DNA sample isolated during the first generation of E. Coli grown in 14N media is subjected to a centrifugation step in a dense CsCl gradient. Assuming that replication occurs in a semiconservative fashion, the DNA sample will _______.

1) run as two bands (of equal intensity), one at the same position as a uniformly 15N-labeled DNA, and one at the same position as a uniformly 14N-labeled DNA.

2) run as one band, at the same position as a uniformly 15N-labeled DNA.

3) run as one band, at the same position as a uniformly 14N-labeled DNA. run as one band, at a position expected for a DNA containing a 14N:15N ratio equal to 7.

4) run as one band, at a position expected for a DNA containing a 14N:15N ratio equal to 1.

Answer:

1)

Explanation:

In 1957, Meselson and Stahl gave an experimental evidence for semi-conservative replication  of DNA, means that each DNA strand act as template for synthesis of new DNA.

For the experiment, they use  E. coli grown in heavy isotope of 15N nitrogen and switch to 14N nitrogen undergoing one, two, or three generations and the DNA samples are collected. The DNA samples are then mix with cesium chloride and separated as light and heavy DNA.

As the replication occurs in a semiconservative fashion, the double DNA sample will run as two bands with intermediate density, having mixtures of 15N and 14N DNA, either of which would have appeared as DNA.

Hence, the correct option is (1).

8 0
3 years ago
Which of the following is NOT true of bacteria?
enyata [817]

If you go on mc3.edu/admissions/applying-to-mccc/testing-and-assessment/assets/biology-placement-test.pdf page 11 it will tell you all the answers to your questions....

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What controls the characteristics of an organism? A. RNA B. allele C. protein D. DNA
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The DNA controls the characteristics of an organism. I
It proclaims your sex or gene.
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4 years ago
Which of the following substances are too large for carrier proteins?
zimovet [89]
A glucose molecule is too large to pass through a cell membrane via simple diffusion. Instead, cells assist glucose diffusion through facilitated diffusion and two types of active transport.

So the answer is B
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3 years ago
Cardiac muscle does not exhibit tetanus beacuse it has A. exclusively aerobic respiration. B. fast Ca2 channels. C. a long absol
Nina [5.8K]

Answer:

C, a long absolute refractory period.

Explanation:

Tetanus is not possible in cardiac muscle tissue because cardiac cells have longer action potentials and a very long refractory period compared to other cells. This helps prevent the heart from cramping and seizing up.

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2 years ago
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