Answer:
Objective; construct validity
Explanation:
B. Not as accurate as as globe
<span>Negative punishment is being applied in this situation. The removal of items that Richard enjoys, is the result of missing curfew. When his parents take away his desired activities and items, then he is receiving a consequence, that being a form of negative punishment.</span>
Federal Government > State Government
The rationale for this is that we live in a global world and need collective responses to global challenges. Instead of there being a Utah response and a Virginia response to the need for more STEM graduates, there should be a US response. Economies of scale also come into play. It can cost less and be more efficient to have resources centralized.
State Government > Federal Government
America was founded after a revolution rejected a strong central monarchy and America needs to continue to honor that by allowing citizens in Utah to have different approaches than Virginia. When convenient, the states can choose to collectively band together on issues like defense but that should be the exception and not the rule.
Answer:
option A
Explanation:
The correct answer is option A
A population is under-represented when it is proportionally smaller in a sample than in its population.
For population representation of any community, if the sample size of the population of the community is not in accordance means not in the same ratio as it is actually present then that community is under-represented.