Answer:
Taxonomy- The science of naming and classifying organisms based on structural comparisons and genetic evidence.
Explanation:
Type-II Diabetes, or non insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM) involves a disrupted insulin signaling mechanism [broken]. There is usually a problem with insulin receptors on cells, and not so much the insulin itself (or pancreas). Sometimes the cause of type-II is referred to as "insulin resistance."
Answer:
The word "prokaryote" is derived from Greek words that mean "before nucleus." Prokaryotic cells contain fewer organelles or functional components than do eukaryotic cells. Their four main structures are the plasma membrane, cytoplasm, ribosomes and genetic material (DNA and RNA).
Explanation:
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The stage that scientists begin to ask questions and attempt to explain observations is A. forming hypotheses. This is because a hypothesis is basically a testable question about observations scientists make.
The term drug overdose<span> (or simply </span>overdose<span> or </span>OD<span>) describes the </span>ingestion<span> or application of a </span>drug<span> or other substance in quantities greater than are recommended </span>or generally practiced.[2]<span> An overdose may result in a </span>toxic state<span> or </span>death. <span>The word "overdose" implies that there is a common safe dosage and usage for the drug; therefore, the term is commonly only applied to drugs, not </span>poisons<span>, though even poisons are harmless at a low enough dosage.</span>