1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
expeople1 [14]
2 years ago
8

24. Strengthening some synapses and weakening others establishes neural circuits that contain memories; the low-frequency stimul

ation of synaptic inputs to a cell can _____ their strength in a phenomenon known as _____.
Biology
1 answer:
Leno4ka [110]2 years ago
7 0

Strengthening some synapses and weakening others establishes neural circuits that contain memories; the low-frequency stimulation of synaptic inputs to a cell can <u>decrease</u> their strength in a phenomenon known as <u>long-term</u><u> depression</u>.

The effect of long-term depression can arise from neural effect of synapses. The synaptic impulses start to decrease gradually when a person is suffering from long-term depression. This decreased neural synapses arise from long-term exposure to stress that is chronic. It can also stem from anxiety. The continuous exposure of the neurons to stress and anxiety can also lead to degeneration and depletion of the cells present in the nervous system. Also the cortisol levels rise during depression and it is regulated by the hippocampus. This leads to a delay or restriction in the developing neurons inside the brain. Long-term depression can lead to increased chances of getting addicted to alcohol or drugs.

Learn more about depression here-

brainly.com/question/10777998

#SPJ4

You might be interested in
Describe two paths carbon dioxide can take through the carbon cycle.
crimeas [40]
It might be between plants and water I'm not sure cause I'm on the same question.
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Options: dna, nucleus, cytoplasm, cell membrane, ribosomes
Finger [1]

Answer:

Sorry if I get it wrong but I think

A: Nucleus

B: Cytoplasm

C:Ribosomes

D:DNA

E:Cell membrain

Explanation:

6 0
4 years ago
Select the correct answer from each drop-down menu.
V125BC [204]

The nervous system and the muscle system respond to stimuli to produce motion. The skeletal movements of muscles are mostly voluntary.

Involuntary movements occur in these muscles when the nerve impulse passes from a sensory neuron to a motor neuron via an interneuron in the spinal cord.

<h3>What are Skeletal muscles?</h3>

Skeletal muscles may be defined as the muscles that fasten to your bones and authorize you to achieve a broad range of activities and operations.

Skeletal muscles control the direct movement of a person's will and are hence referred to as voluntary movement. While the spinal cord is associated with both movements directly or indirectly. It is a prolonged, delicate tubelike network liable for holding incoming and outgoing messages through the brain to the rest body.

Therefore, it is well described above.

To learn more about Involuntary movements, refer to the link:

brainly.com/question/1462286

#SPJ1

7 0
2 years ago
Once a neuron is stimulated and the membrane potential is depolarized, the depolarized axonal membrane is helped to return to it
Vadim26 [7]

Answer:

Explanation:

The cell membrane separates the cell from the outer environment. The extracellular fluid contains the sodium ions (Na+), chloride ions (Cl-), while intracellular fluid contains potassium (K +) and negative anions.

The potential difference arises when the membrane is selectively permeable to some ions. The resting potential is -70mV.  

When the neurons get excited, the sodium ions start to enter by sodium channels.  

Now there are more positive ions inside the cell membrane. It disturbs the resting potential i.e. -70mV. This stage is known as depolarization.

When the inside environment of the cell is more positively charged, the potassium ions start to move out of the cell. It goes out by the voltage-gated channels. Thus resting stage is maintained and it is known as repolarization.

But the initial stability of the cell membrane has to be maintained. To restore the resting stage, the sodium ions start to move out of the membrane and potassium ions enter into the cells again. This is an active transport and has done by the Na+ - K+ pump. Here 3 sodium ions move out and 2  potassium ions pumped into the cell through the plasma membrane.  

Thus the resting potential regains. The potassium ions come back into the cells against the concentration gradient and ATP provides the energy for this phenomena.

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Which is our body part help us to maintain balance.
meriva

Answer:

cerebellum

Explanation:

The cerebellum is a small part of the brain positioned at the back of the head, where it meets the spine, which acts as the body's movement and balance control centre.

please mark me as brainliest

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Other questions:
  • What is a fiber like web in the cytoplasm that gives strength and support to the cell? Must be 12 letters and start with a C.#4
    8·1 answer
  • Which type of gene is most likely to be widely expressed in the body of someone who has a superficial scrape?
    11·2 answers
  • WHAT ARE THE CELLS CALLED THAT HOLD ALL YOUR MEMORIES RECENT AND DISTANT
    6·1 answer
  • Which is the role of restriction enzyme.
    13·2 answers
  • What will happen if a drought causes the population of grass to decrease?
    14·2 answers
  • What structure is responsible for the opening and closing of the stomata
    10·1 answer
  • How can a change in structure to an organisms' cell negatively effect that organism?
    15·1 answer
  • Explain how environmental factors affect the rate of transpiration in flowering plants​
    6·1 answer
  • 1 point
    7·1 answer
  • Which organelle is labeled H?
    15·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!