A trade-off is the right answer.
A trade-off) is a situational determination that includes reducing or dropping a degree, amount or resources of a set in return for accumulations in other perspectives.
People in the Amazon performs the task of logging that is the cutting of the trees and storing the wood onto cars or wagons for the purpose of cleaning the forests for agricultural production to meet the demand of people for food. However, this activity of people in Amazon has caused a major problem of deforestation. Thus, the reduction in biodiversity is a trade-off between protection and economic expansion.
The heart of a lazy person pumps blood less efficiently than an athlete who has trained and prepared to achieve a high performance, this can be understood with the example of football players who will play in other countries that have a higher altitude than the country of origin and has to go before to get used to the rarer air