Answer:
When cycling of matter in the ecosystems is disrupted, the whole ecosystem will be adversely affected. Matter includes living organisms such as plants, animals and microorganisms while non living things such water, air and nutrients etc. If plants are removed from the ecosystem system, then the whole ecosystem is destroyed because plants are the producer which make food for herbivores. These herbivores are eaten by carnivores and so on.
Answer:
the answer would be the different soils she is using
<span>The reason is that there are a number of processes which are being carried out by the living organisms and they include the application of diffusion. ;)</span>
Answer:
The correct answer is option - e. all of the above are useful traits.
Explanation:
A cloning vector is a small segment of DNA that can be established stably in an individual organism and able to internalize a foreign DNA for cloning purposes. The cloning vector could be taken from different organisms such as plasmid of a bacterium, or DNA from a virus. A cloning vector must possess some characteristics -
The cloning vector must be self-replicating ability in the host cells, it should be small in size with restriction site for the restriction endonuclease enzymes in it. The replication character of the vector should not interfere with the internalized DNA fragment. The presence of marker genes in the vector is also a property that is helpful in identifying of recombinant cells.
Thus, the correct answer is option - e. all of the above are useful traits.