I believe the answer is D :)
The Dual Use Dilemma refers to uncertainty on how to prevent misuse of scientific breakthroughs.
<h3><u>Explanation: </u></h3>
The Dual Use Dilemma is a general dilemma in the scientific community that arises whenever a scientific breakthrough happens that can be weaponized by hostile entities in order to be used as a force of evil.
The dual use refers to the technology obtained from the breakthrough being used to fulfill its intended purpose of helping the general population, while it may be used as a weapon as well, thus the dual use dilemma. Scientists think that preventive measures would only lead to impeding the scientific progress of the concept, which leads to an even bigger problem.
Answer:
Employees who feel pressure to do whatever it takes to meet business targets.
Explanation:
Business are set up to meet goals of revenue, profit, and satisfy its stakeholders. Sometimes in a bid to ensure these goals are met, employees are pushed to meet their targets by all means possible. While some employees actually go ahead to meet the target, some of them do so without giving concern to ethical concerns or organizational policy. Hence According to KPMG Integrity Survey, employees who are pressured to meet targets are the most common cause of ethical lapses in organizations.