1. Greater equality - redistribute income and wealth to improve equality of opportunity and equality of outcome.
2. Overcome market failure - markets fail to take into account externalities and are likely to under-produce public/merit goods.
3. Macroeconomic intervention - intervention to overcome prolonged recessions and reduce unemployment.
4. Disaster relief - only government can solve major health crisis such as pandemics.
Question 2:
<span><u>slow, steady evolution of a small isolated population</u></span><span>
This evolutionary theory suggests that a species slowly and continuously evolved over a long period of time. This selection and variation happens more gradually. It is hard to notice over a short period of time. The change is slow, constant and consistent. In punctuated equilibrium, the changes come in spurts. There are periods wherein a huge change occurs and there are also periods with very little change. The mutation is at random. Genetic drift is the change in the frequency of a gene variant due to a random sampling of organisms. </span>
B. Allele is a form of gene.
C)Dodo birds and caribbean monk seals
Why? Dodo birds give it away, Dodo birds was hunted to extinction because there was no competition of where they lived for their coats and it was very easy to hunt them since they had no self defense.
