Answer:
b
Explanation:
Nutrient pollution can create dead zones areas in water with little or no oxygen where aquatic life cannot survive. Also known as hypoxia, these areas are caused by algal blooms consuming oxygen as they die and decompose.
Reef-building corals were
confined to relatively shallow depths because
many of these corals have microscopic algae
called zooxanthellae living inside their soft tissues.
These algae
are often important for the corals’ nutrition and
growth, but require sunlight for photosynthesis. There is no sunlight deep in the water.
Answer:
Smaller single-celled organisms have a high surface area to volume ratio, which allows them to rely on oxygen and material diffusing into the cell (and wastes diffusing out) in order to survive. The higher the surface area to volume ratio they have, the more effective this process can be.
Explanation:
Answer:D
Explanation:
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Answer:
The answer is "8 beta-oxidation cycles".
Explanation:
Please find the complete question in the attached file.
In this complete oxidation of active oleic acid 18:1(Δ9), 8 beta-oxidation cycles are required. Oleic acid is saturated fat, 9 to 10-carbohydrate fatty acid. Its double bonding is cis-focused. Its cycles for beta-oxidation required to oxidize an active oleic acid fully are 8.
It's initial two fatty acids are removed by oxidation in β - oxidation from the initial two carbon atoms. The recently formed carbon units are made up of creating temporary A molecules (acetyl- CoA). That cycle for oxidative begins with both the coffee grounds terminals of the fat lactone chain.