Answer:
Option (c) is correct.
Explanation:
There are two types of externality are as follows:
(a) Positive externality
(b) Negative externality
Negative externality occurs when a third person is affected by the engagement of two parties. It means that there is a reduction in the consumption function of the third person from the production of goods by the other parties.
In our case, a firm which produces paper and from this production of paper there is an emission of Dioxin which affect the consumption of nearest persons or firms.
Therefore, a paper producing firm have to consider all the externality while calculating the total cost.
Answer: A. Distinct
Explanation: Distinct goods or services are those that generates economic benefit (that can be of use) to the customer on its own or together with other readily available resources (Goods or services that are sold separately or a resource that the customer already possess).
One of the measures of determining if a good or service is distinct is to determine if it can be sold on a standalone basis and if it can be separately identifiable from other promises in a contract.
Answer:
O a key ethical issue
Explanation:
In the process of gathering data for analysis, it is very important that certain ethical standards are adhered to. One of these very important ethical requirements is making sure that there is consent from the individuals whose data is to be used. Individuals have a right to their privacy. Using data or information about them for whatever purpose without them approving of it is a breach of privacy and might incur lawsuits if they get to know about that.
To prevent such issues from arising, the intent of the analyst should be clearly disclosed and the approval of the informant obtained.
Answer:
The answer is "20".
Explanation:
In this question the given exchange rate for US dollar to a Zloty=5
for we get