Prior to the ratification of the Fourteenth Amendment to the Constitution of the United States, The Bill of Rights ( the first 10 Amendments to the Constitution) only applied to the Federal government. This meant that states were not obliged to adopt the Amendments and the laws that came as a result of them.
After the Civil War ended, the Fourteenth Amendment was created and ratified, the Bill of Rights was now applicable not only to federal courts but also to state ones. This meant that citizens were now more protected, as federal and states obligations are the same in most cases.
Answer: Chronosystem.
Urie Bronfenbrenner, an American psychologist, developed the Ecological Systems Theory as an explanation to how children interact with their environment and how in turn the environment affects the child’s development.
The first four levels of the system are:
Microsystem <em>(Immediate Environment)
</em>
Mesosystem <em>(Connections)
</em>
Exosystem <em>(Indirect Environment)
</em>
Macrosystem <em>(Social and Cultural Values)
</em>
The last system, which underlies all the other levels is the Chronosystem. This system introduces time to the theory. It includes changes over time in a small level (changes to family structure, changes in social circle) and changes at a social level (wars, recessions, etc.).
Answer:
If you run: print("StatsCourse") in R, R will display: "StatsCourse", Option B.
Explanation:
R is a language,mostly written in C and environment for statistical computing and graphics.
Out of the given options, R will display StatsCourse, If we run print("StatsCourse"). It is a command to display what is given in the brackets and the command will be followed.
It will not send "StatsCourse" to local printer, as per Option A. Thew command for printing is different. It will not show full data in the file named "StatsCourse", as there is no such file, as per Option C. Option D is also incorrect as no error message will be returned.
The correct answer different countries work together in order to maintain peace.
