Answer:
recombination of genes during meiosis
Explanation:
<span> volume ratio gets </span>smaller<span> as the</span>cell<span> gets larger. Thus, if the </span>cell<span> grows beyond a certain limit, not enough material will be able to cross the membrane fast enough to accommodate the </span>increased<span>cellular volume.</span>
The three ways mutations can occur are
Mutations arise spontaneously at low frequency owing to the chemical instability of purine and pyrimidine bases and to errors during DNA replication. Natural exposure of an organism to certain environmental factors, such as ultraviolet light and chemical carcinogens (e.g., aflatoxin B1), also can cause mutations.
Answer:
D) H in glucose and water; O in O2
Explanation:
In green photosynthesizing plants, photolysis occurs during the light-dependent phase. Photolysis is the splitting of the water molecule in the presence of sunlight. The oxygen atom of water molecules forms oxygen gas that is released as a by-product of photosynthesis. Photolysis also releases electrons and protons from water molecules that finally reduce the NADP into NADPH.
The light-independent phase of photosynthesis fixes reduces CO2 into glucose. NADPH serves as reducing power during the light-independent chemical reactions and therefore, the H atoms from water molecules are incorporated into glucose and water molecules formed during light-independent reactions of photosynthesis.
Answer: Sexual reproduction
Explanation:
First, you should understand that mutation (an change in the base-pair sequence of the genetic material, DNA) is the original source of all genetic variation; as such whatsoever will alter the frequency of alleles, even if it is evolution, it relies on mutation.
In contrast, sexual reproduction does not change the frequency of alleles in the gene pool, rather it ensures constancy through the meiotic cell division process