Answer:
Your cation is Pb2+
Explanation:
This is the explanation by chemical reactions
HCl (l) ----> H+(aq) + Cl-(aq)
Pb2+(aq) + 2Cl-(aq) ---> PbCl2 (s) ↓
H2SO4 (l) ----> 2H+ (aq) + SO4-2(aq)
Pb2+(aq) + SO4-2(aq) ---> PbSO4 (s) ↓
NaOH (l) ---> Na+(aq) + OH-(aq)
Pb2+(aq) + 2OH-(aq) ---> Pb(OH)2 (s) ↓
If the reaction takes place in a strong alkaline medium, lead hydroxide dissolves in excess of base
Answer:
2 C5H10 + 15 O2 => 10 CO2 + 10 H2O
Explanation: Each individual atom both in the reactant and product side have equal number of atoms.
Reactant Product
Carbon 10 10
Hydrogen 20 20
Oxygen 30 30
Answer:
ΔS = 16.569 J/K
Explanation:
In this case, we need to use the correct expression to solve this. In thermodynamics, the expression to use that puts a relation between heat, temperature and entropy is the following:
ΔS = Q/T
To determine the entropy change of the universe, we need to sum the entropy change of Earth and the entropy of the sun.
As the sun is transfering radiation to Earth, the sun is losing energy, therefore, heat is negative, while Earth receives the heat, so it's positive. Calculating the entropy for the sun and Earth:
ΔSs = -Q/Ts
ΔSe = Q/Te
ΔSu = ΔSe + ΔSs
Let's calculate both entropies by separate:
ΔSe = 5x10^3 / 285 = 17.54 J/K
ΔSs = -5x10^3 / 5,150 = -0.971 J/K
Therefore, the entropy of universe:
ΔSu = 17.54 - 0.971
ΔSu = 16.569 J/K
Answer:
It will lead to a decrease in the boiling points
Explanation:
Decreasing the pressure exerted on a compound reduces d boiling points because a high temperature is needed also to boil a compound