Choice b choice b choice b choice b choice b
Proteins is made up of a sequence of an amion group, a carboxyl group, a hydrogen atom and a side chain bonded to the central carbon atom.
Answer:A
Answer:
1. when there is a cut, the surface area of the skin becomes rough which activates the Thrombin, that catalyzes the activation of fibrinogen present in plasma.
2. albumin contributes mostly of making plasma protein
3. albumin contributes the major portion to the osmotic pressure of plasma.
4. fibrinogen mainly forms the structural framework of a blood clot during blood coagulation.
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Bacteria generate toxins which can be classified as either exotoxins or endotoxins. Exotoxins are generated and actively secreted; endotoxins remain part of the bacteria. Usually, an endotoxin is part of the bacterial outer membrane, and it is not released until the bacterium is killed by the immune system.Most viral infections eventually result in the death of the host cell. The causes of death include cell lysis, alterations to the cell's surface membrane and various modes of programmed cell death. Some viruses cause no apparent changes to the infected cell.