<u>Answer:</u>
The alternative complement pathway kill the invading microbial cell by enhancing the phagocytosis of microbes by host cells.
Option: (C)
<u>Explanation:</u>
-
The complement pathway is an immune system which destroys the microbes with protein complex and phagocytes.
- It has tree types namely 'classical, alternative and lectin pathway'.
-
In alternative complement pathway complex
protein complex kills the microbes in two ways,
- It attaches to the cell wall of the bacteria and kills by lysis
- Stimulates the formation of "Membrane Attack Complex(MAC)" which causes lysis of the bacteria.
It is known as the sedimentation.. this process spreads widely (horizontally) keeping the youngest on the top and the oldest at the bottom..
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Answer:
In addition to depleting resources for forest-dependent communities, deforestation is contributing to an increase in small-scale natural disasters. “That means when there's heavy rainfall, forest soil can absorb water underground and disburse it to streams
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Answer:
ni se la respuesta estoy respondiendo sólo para ganar puntos
Answer:
chitin
Explanation:
metchelle. A specialized carbohydrate that is used for structure in shrimp is called chitin. Not only it is found in the shrimp cells, but also on other crustaceans such as crabs and lobsters.
